Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about prenuptial and postnuptial agreements in New Jersey, answered by Brick Law, LLC.
Are prenuptial agreements enforceable in New Jersey?
Yes, under the Uniform Premarital and Pre-Civil Union Agreement Act, N.J.S.A. 37:2-31 and following. The agreement must be in writing, signed by both parties, and accompanied by a written statement of assets, liabilities and income. The marriage itself supplies the consideration.
What can void a New Jersey prenup?
Proof that it was not signed voluntarily, or that it was unconscionable when executed because a party lacked full and fair disclosure, did not voluntarily waive disclosure in writing, had no adequate knowledge of the other’s finances, and did not have independent counsel or waive counsel in writing.
Is unconscionability judged at signing or at divorce?
At signing. A 2013 amendment settled this: a New Jersey premarital agreement is tested as of the time it was executed, not at the time enforcement is sought. An agreement that later proves lopsided because circumstances changed is not, for that reason alone, unenforceable.
Do both parties need their own lawyer?
Not strictly, but it is strongly advised. A party without independent counsel must waive that right in a separate written statement. Agreements where one side had counsel and the other did not are the most frequently challenged, and the challenge is considerably harder to defeat.
What is a postnuptial agreement?
An agreement made after marriage rather than before. New Jersey courts scrutinise postnuptial agreements more closely than prenuptial ones, because spouses already owe each other a fiduciary duty. They must generally be fair and equitable both when made and when enforcement is sought.
Can a prenup decide child custody or child support?
No. Provisions purporting to fix custody, parenting time or child support are not binding. Those rights belong to the child, and the court always retains authority to decide them on the child’s best interests and the Guidelines as they stand at the time of the dispute.
Have a question that is not answered here? Contact Brick Law, LLC or call (201) 254-0881 to speak with a Bergen County family law attorney.
This information is general and about New Jersey law. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case turns on its own facts.